Archive for U.N. biodiversity
UN Biodiversity Conference to target demanding yet achievable goals
Posted by: | CommentsThe currently ongoing U.N. Biodiversity Conference is being followed by many analysts as a benchmark overview of the current state of affairs with us and our environment. Although the conference lasts two weeks in total a headline is already been made by the head of the program who has declared:
“We are destroying life on Earth”
While such a statement will certainly make the lead story it’s the gathering of data behind the conference that really needs to be shared by all. In layman’s terms I find some of the statistical aspects hard to argue yet the combined effect of our impact on the environment does not make for easy reading whatsoever. Amongst early discussion at the conference has been the cited fact that we are currently looking at the worst extinction rate since the dinosaurs came to the end of their reign. Of equal concern (although I have no idea how they measure this) is the UN estimate that global environmental damage equated to some $6.6 trillion in 2008, or if you prefer a more ghastly approximation the equivalent of 11% of global GDP.

Devestation to the Amazon rainforest
The difficult template trying to be established at the conference is how to organize and implement the ideal measures to protect or even restore all facets of our damaged ecosystem. Simultaneously of course nations the world over are riding out the most fragile economic conditions seen in a generation and will scream long and hard that funding is in short supply and designated for more immediate needs. Meanwhile our forests and oceans continue to suffer at our hands whilst our population continues to grow. The conference includes delegates from almost 200 countries who will be tasked with setting new targets for the year 2020 as the 2002 working model had pinpointed this year as the time of measurement. In an unsatisfying case of déjà vu the number one reason used for failure to meet the prior standards was also based on fiscal difficulties.
One key debate remains around the fact that developing nations feel more funding should be provided by more mature economies in an effort to protect nature. Many of the environmental key spots such as Brazil, central Africa and Southeast Asia are doubly challenged by being located in developing nations. All the best intentions will come to no fruition without adequate finances to implement them successfully, leaving the ongoing concern that financial limitations could create a bottleneck when it comes to progress. Greenpeace meanwhile in conjunction with the World Wildlife Fund are insisting that adequate areas of land and ocean are set aside to remain unspoiled. Nathalie Rey from Greenpeace explains:
“If our planet is to sustain life on Earth in the future and be rescued from the brink of environmental destruction, we need action by governments to protect our oceans and forests and to halt biodiversity loss,”
The conference will hopefully make some tangible inroads so that the 2020 targets are both possible but also will receive the backing necessary to see them completed. Debates also linger over the pharmaceutical industry and how and when scientists can use genes from plants and animals in the same fragile regions of the world. Observers feel that these resources could provide a significant boost to those poorer economies and may be used as a negotiation tool to bridge the divide between developed and developing nations which could result in more being accomplished. I’ll post a follow-up piece after the UN conference to review just what agreements are made.
Tags: budget for the environment, cost of environmental damage, Nathalie Rey Greenpeace, planet forward, protecting ecosystems, rainforest protection, reports from UN on biodiversity, U.N. biodiversity, UN Biodiversity conference, United Nations biodiversity, world wildlife fund
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